Resumes: How Far Back In Your Work History Should You Go?

Posted by in Career Advice


 



You’re a seasoned administrator with more than a decade of job experience.  And you’re looking for a new job. You’re ready for the next rung up the ladder--with more pay, perks and responsibilities. But a little voice inside you says, “Stay put. Jobs are hard to come by.” You fight that and tell yourself, you’re not getting any younger.  The time to move up is now, while there’s still “sand in the hourglass.”


 


Problem is, your resume is getting a little “long in the tooth,” something many of today's hiring managers will be reluctant to slough through, given the mounting stacks of resumes on their desks. Naturally, you want to give the HR manager the whole picture, showcasing your brilliant career thus far. But how much is too much when presenting one's job history? 


 


As a general rule, job seekers should go back about 10 years. Anything beyond that tends to be obsolete, especially when you consider changes in technology and business practices. Of course, if you’ve been with one company for 30 years, include that, adding increasing job description details as you approach present day. If, on the other hand, you held five jobs totaling 20 years, you should only go back 10 years.


 


Detail job descriptions for the first 10 years in paragraph or bullet point form. If you feel the new position warrants it, list any earlier jobs by title, name of the company and dates of employment. This fills in any time gaps between your leaving college and your first jobs, and it lets HR managers know the types of companies you’ve worked for.


 


When describing your work history, try to use active verbs that show results. Be brief but interesting. Be hard on yourself and, if necessary, follow William Faulkner’s advice when he said, “Kill your darlings.” In other words, if you write something that you love beyond all reason, “kill it.”


 


In general, it’s good to include three or four functions you were responsible for at any one company. Use bullets for each function, explaining what you accomplished—time saved, money saved, etc. Likewise, if you worked for the same company for 15 or 20  years, include the different divisions or departments for which you held responsible positions, detailing your accomplishments in bullet form for each.


 


If you’ve had experience in a certain industry or field that your prospective employer has specifically asked for, detail it in your resume; otherwise, put this older information toward the bottom of your resume in brief form.


 


To summarize: The short answer to how far back you should go in your resume is 10 years. And be concise and persuasive in everything you list. 


 

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  • Alex Kecskes
    Alex Kecskes
    Thanks for your comments. There are always exceptions to the rule.If you have a unique circumstance, you should bring it up in the cover letter or the interview. As much as HR would prefer, there are no perfect candidates. Accent your strengths and downplay your weaknesses.  
  • Anne B
    Anne B
    Good in theory but doesn't work at all for the stay-at-home mom who worked 17 years, then was working for free at home for 15 years.
  • Ira F
    Ira F
    I have a very interesting question. I have been retired for many years. Looking to go back to work but, seem to have a problem. I was a Maitre'd  for some of the finest restaurants in the US. for over 35 years.How can I present myself to an employer when I am over the age of 75, in good health and able to keep up with the demands of the position.
  • Janice R
    Janice R
    How would you handle this if one of the employers in past 10 years is no longer open or in business?
  • Carolyn O
    Carolyn O
    Quite interesting.  I was always under the impression that you should list all your work history.  I was in one job 22 years, so I thought it best to include the other jobs because of the break inbetween the first two and the last two.
  •  Elizabeth M
    Elizabeth M
    your comments are very valuable,  I will make some changes in my resume because I was working for 20 years in a manufacturing company. I decided to continue education and became phlebotomist, and I am applying for job since last fall. I am facing a problem in finding a job, being phlebotomist has nothing to do with factory worker, but I have some bachelors in science background, and I practiced in two places for BPT Clinical Rotation. I will try to follow your ideas, thank you!
  • Carol S
    Carol S
    I left off a couple of old jobs and only listed my most recent ones on my resume.  I had a large portfolio of my work, and it showed work from one of the previous jobs from the 80s.  I was not hired because my resume and portfolio didn't match.  Needless to say, I removed all the old materials from my portfolio!
  • Keith S
    Keith S
    Very good information to answer one of the most often asked questions, but never receiving a clear answer. Thank you. Now, here is another one. I have many years experience in my field. However, I have 3 associates degrees. This is all that was needed when I entered my field. Each degree pertains to a part of my industry. Now everyone is looking for Bachelors or higher. I have years of experience that degrees cannot teach. How do I get past the Gatekeeper?
  • Michael W
    Michael W
    I don't agree. I started working professionally in 1990 - 1998. During those 8 years I was an Mainframe Programmer Analyst for various companies not as an employee but as a consultant. I had no choice in the matter. Every time a contracted ended I was benched. I am now 55 and have not been employed for the last 14. If I follow your advice my resume would be blank for the last 10 years.  I doubt if HR would look at a blank resume, but I know the majority of my experience was from 1990 - 1998. What should I do
  • Gene M
    Gene M
    I've had one job 10+ years - gap 6 months(temp position) - and another job almost 12years.  ALL 3 were the same career path, but different industries.  ALL the experience would continue to be relevant.  How would that be structured?
  • Cindy M
    Cindy M
    Thank you for the words of encouragement and the very good information!  I found it very valuable and had many of my questions answered.  

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