Overcoming Age in Your Resume

Nancy Anderson
Posted by in Career Advice


Older workers have an uphill battle when it comes to changing jobs. Although employers are not supposed to discriminate against older workers during the hiring process, some hiring managers do have a bias in favor of younger employees. If overcoming age bias is one of your biggest concerns about the hiring process, there are several things you should do when updating your resume.

When you write a resume, there's no rule that you have to list every position you've ever held unless you are applying for work with an organization that requires some kind of security clearance. Overcome age bias early in the hiring process by listing only your most recent jobs on your resume. If you have been in the same industry for 25 years, eliminate information about jobs you held more than 15 years ago.

Another way to overcome age bias is to include information that shows you are comfortable using technology. Many employers assume that older people are not good at using computers or mobile devices, but this is a harmful myth. If your resume has a separate section for skills, list any programming languages or industry-specific software packages you have used. Doing so helps you overcome age bias and shows hiring managers you have what it takes to succeed.

Some employers shy away from hiring experienced workers because it is more expensive to hire and retain them. The salary range for an employee with two or three years of experience is typically much lower than the salaries offered to workers with 25 or more years of experience. To overcome age bias in this regard, use your resume to convince the hiring manager that your experience is an asset. Younger workers might not have experience leading teams or managing employees, so focus heavily on these skills if they are required for a particular position.

Make sure your resume shows growth in your industry, not stagnation. Some people think having the same job for decades is a sign of loyalty, but many employers find it worrisome. Skilled employees are usually promoted or moved into positions with greater responsibility, so if all of the positions on your resume are similar, prospective employers might wonder if your work wasn't good enough to help you advance your career.

Finally, consider using a functional resume if you are concerned about age bias during the hiring process. Traditional resumes include the dates you held each position, but a functional resume leaves dates off in favor of focusing on skills and achievements. If you try to overcome age bias with a functional resume, make sure you highlight your achievements, not just your job duties. It is especially beneficial if you can show prospective employers you played an important role in saving your company money or improving an inefficient process.

The Age Discrimination in Employment Act forbids employers from making hiring or firing decisions based on age bias, but this only applies to employers with 20 or more employees. If you are applying for a job with a small business, overcome age bias by writing a strong resume that positions you as a skilled professional in your industry.

 

Photo courtesy of stockimages at FreeDigitalPhotos.net


 

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  • Richard H.
    Richard H.

    As far as the body of the resume, ie; work experience, I'm listing only ten years. The final heading is "Military Experience". That's where I list that I served in Viet Nam.

  • Leonard "Len"  Crescenzo
    Leonard "Len" Crescenzo

    Thanks for your kind words, I feel very lucky and I have the best support team( my wife) behind me.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    Thanks for your comments. @Len so sorry. It really stinks when you give you all and still lose your job. 89 resumes in two months is quite a lot. Make sure that you are tracking those with follow ups where you can. We wish you the best. being in the natural gas/oil industry, with all of your experience, should bring the jobs forth. Time will tell if age is really a factor. @David - thanks for the positive feedback and your suggestion for AARP. Good suggestion @Diane to focus solely on experience and skills. @Dan, it is true that they are not "supposed" to ask for a birth date. You could contact the companies that are requesting that and try to get in touch with their EEOC to have that field removed. But then they get around it by asking when you graduated from HS! All we can do, as seniors, is to try to minimize our age and maximize our experience. As always, best of luck to all of you.

  • Leonard "Len"  Crescenzo
    Leonard "Len" Crescenzo

    Is age is a big factor, I was just laid off from a great National Gas/Oil field job, that I worked for almost 4 years straight on a 21 days on schedule - 7 days off, 18 hours each day in below zero weather and unbelievable conditions. Worked on and completed over 400 NG/Oil well pads cement/Frac operations in the middle of very rustic wooded locations, GPS systems and cell phone transmission could not find. Before that, I commuted for 10 years on an Amtrak train from Phila, PA to downtown Manhattan, NY as a Construction Buyer/Project Manager/Sr. Buyer and Sr. Construction Manager, then became a 2 million mile air traveler and handled half of the USA and opened 89 Big-Box Retail stores opening over 4 million SQ FT of new store space. Along the way also over-saw the ground up building of several new Shopping Centers in 2 states with budgets over $300million.
    In all that time, can count on one hand the days I missed for sickness was always early for work, was always positive and looked for the good in people and was a team leader/team player. this June I will be 63 years young, still in excellent physical condition, a ton of experience but now, 89 resumes sent out for jobs in the past 2- months, which I could perform very well and still can’t find a job. Is Age a Factor?

  • DAN DESGAGNE
    DAN DESGAGNE

    I am also experiencing some reservations with regard to age and recently applied to several on line applications that required specific details on your birthdate which I had thought was not acceptable in the request for candidate information. I am of the mind to review and revise my resume to a functional style in an attempt to focus on skills and experience and less on dates of prior employment which obviously indicates an approximate age grouping.

  • Diane B.
    Diane B.

    I agree with David B I was recently hired and I am over 65- I was out of work for 3 months but the employers only focused on the skills I had in my résumé without age dates associated with education. Once they determined I had the skills to do the job the additional interviews came flowing. working with a recruiter who knows the landscape is also a good move.

  • David B.
    David B.

    PS Contact AARP because they have a wealth of knowledge for the 50+ crowd. They can give you tips on the companies that are hiring us.

  • David B.
    David B.

    I just wanted to update you on my current employment status and give my 50+ associates some tips. I just accepted employment with a fortune 500 corporation. It is important to read as many resume articles as you can and tailor your resume accordingly. This helps you keep your resume fresh and your writing skills current. Also another trick is to post your resume on monster. They have a nice tracking feature on how many times your resume is viewed. You can use that to see how different version of your resume gets more hits then others and tweak it accordingly. And finally don't let someone else write your resume. I have always written my own because no one else knows my experience better. By tracking your own progress you empower your job search and fully engage your creative powers. This also helps lift your attitude. Hope I've given that person who didn't have any helpful suggestions for improving their employment prospects some food for thought.Take your future into your own hands. You wouldn't have made it this far if you didn't know how to adjust to the times. Good luck.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Larry, don't give up. Keep applying. I think that older teachers are needed in our schools for the very reasons that you stated. Maybe the younger ones have more stamina but not the life experience that will help you when it comes to dealing with the kids. You know, I remember when I was in school, all of our teachers were older. The younger ones struggled because they were closer to our age so we didn't listen to them as well as the gray-haired teacher!!! So keep going - that position is out there for you! As a PS, have you tried any of the cyber schools? My niece is a teacher and she works from home for the cyber schools. Just a thought.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Donna, thanks for that. It does exist and there has to be a way to combat it. Did employment works give you any ideas on how to get around this - other than what we offer in our articles? It is very hard being unemployed for any length of time. I have to agree that we matured in the tech market but the way employers figure it, the younger set cut their teeth on it. Employers don't stop to think that it's the older generation who came out with computers, laptops, cell phones and all other technologies. Sorry you were discriminated against but don't let that stop you. Keep us posted.

  • DONNA VUOLO
    DONNA VUOLO

    Additionally, there is age bias out there. I have never been unemployed this long (1 year). I keep wondering why. Attending a meeting at employment works in CT, they told us that it does exist. I didn't believe it then, but I do now. I can cite 2 very good examples personally.

  • DONNA VUOLO
    DONNA VUOLO

    Concerning the techno ineptitude regarding older people, I have come up the line in business, starting on those black screens with the orange lettering. I have learned on the jog Windows, Outlook, ect. Hence, I don't believe that the younger set knows computers better.

  • LARRY L.
    LARRY L.

    I went back to school when I was in my late 40's so I could go into the profession that I have always valued and thought I could make a real difference in...education. All my professors, (and I was as old as many of them that instructed me) told me I would be a valuable commodity in any school district because I not only had life experiences but older people seem to have that maternal instinct that many younger teachers do not have and older people seem to have a better work ethic than younger people these days. In other words we are not in the profession because we are looking for more vacations in the summer months and we are not in the profession because of the money involved but are more intent in educating children instead. What I have found is that schools are willing to interview me because of my experience, my resume, my enthusiasm, and because I am willing to do what it takes to stay in the teaching profession by subbing a lot in many school districts. I show up for the interview, only to see their whole demeanor change when they see me in person. They think of me as a retired teacher instead of one who has only been in this career for 8 years and have acquired the same education as the younger candidates have they have been interviewing. They usually use the same phrase I have heard many times recently, " you have good experience, enthusiasm and qualifications, but we are going in a different direction." Which means they are going to hire younger candidates. The same schools have called me at home to sub for them, so it seems that I am good enough to sub but not good enough for them to hire me as a contract teacher because of my AGE!

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @David thanks for your comments. It is such a sad truth that salary ranges are that low for experienced professionals when they are the same salary ranges now being paid to fast food workers. Times sure have changed. It is also a sad truth that it's easier to get a new job when you are working. That is a phenomenon that I will never understand! @Brian, age discrimination my be illegal and out of style but it is a true fact in our society today. Companies want to hire the younger workers so that they can pay less. They don't want to pay for knowledge and experience. This is not true of all companies but, based upon the comments we receive daily, it is true of a large segment of the companies looking to hire.

  • David B.
    David B.

    By the way, I'm 64 and proud of it. Good luck all.

  • David B.
    David B.

    It is sad but age discrimination is as active as ever. Trying to ignore that fact is like stinking your head in the sand. But on the brighter side there are companies that do hire the 50+ crowd. The wage arena is still in the part-time, no benefits, $10.00 to $12.00 range. The option to make OT is usually available, so take it when you can. Unless you are management or in a specialized field that is pretty much the reality of the new normal for employment. One additional note,, I have always had multiple job offers in this new normal but I have accepted it too. I have used the projects/ seasonal/ temp jobs approach and that has served me well. Just remember it is easier to get another job if you already have one so don't be afraid to start this way.

  • Brian M.
    Brian M.

    Surely this article is unnecessary, because age discrimination is not only illegal, but unstylish. A recent study has clearly shown that 53 year olds make the fewest mistakes. But HR recruiters know this already, because they are so knowledgeable (besides holding the keys to our futures), and this explains the huge bias that favors the hiring of people in their 50's.

  • PIERLUIGI MASSIMO G.
    PIERLUIGI MASSIMO G.

    Thanks for this keynote.

  • Nancy Anderson
    Nancy Anderson

    @Laura it's tough when changing careers - especially going from healthcare into technology. You just have to use what you learned in the past 25 years and see how you can apply it going forward. I am sure that you have used a lot of different technologies in the course of your duties in healthcare. Don't forget to include those. @Richard it's a tough call but many employers love former/retired military and will be happy to snap you up - even as a VietNam Vet (thanks for your service). I would do some checking out of the company first and see if you can find other Vets. If you can, you might want to try to submit your resume through them, if they will help you out. But, having said that, most recruiters recommend that you only include the past 10 yrs on your resume. I personally disagree with that. I always include my military service as it has opened many doors for me. @Julianne it is true that we should never have to face this age discrimination but here it is and we just have to learn how to work within the parameters set forth today. Sorry to those who feel that the article is outdated. We try very hard to give you the latest information. @Larry, it truly is unfortunate that we are discriminated against due to our appearance/age. I wish I had the answers but I face the same thing as you. I truly believe that the tides will turn again but it is going to take some time.

  • Ian L.
    Ian L.

    There are biases, whether legislated against or not... be pragmatic. Don't forget to trim the LinkedIn history and remove year of graduation also.

  • Julianne C.
    Julianne C.

    Your article, while well-intentioned, is outdated.

  • Julianne C.
    Julianne C.

    This article is good to show the battle faced because of age discrimination, but not good at resolving the issues cited below my comment. There is something inherently, and deplorably, wrong that anyone should have to face systemic discrimination based on their age.

  • LARRY L.
    LARRY L.

    I agree that one should update a resume to make your look desirable and hire-able but what happens when an employer likes what he reads and sees on your resume only to see you face to face and then makes the decision that you are too old for the job even if you do not look old?

  • George S.
    George S.

    In most industries the academic subject matter includes the fundamentals required to serve as a basis for the industry, but there are standards, methods of practice, regulatory compliance issues, safety codes, etc. that are learned only through mentoring and training within the specific industry.

  • Mary C.
    Mary C.

    Great advice! I think this is the problem I'm in getting a job now.

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